Sri Lanka has completed its first national elephant census in over a decade, a crucial step in understanding the country’s elephant population amid growing concerns over human-wildlife conflicts and habitat loss. Conducted between September 13 and 15, the survey has sparked both optimism and skepticism among conservationists and wildlife experts. While the government claims the census will provide vital data to guide future conservation efforts, critics argue that the methodology and transparency of the count leave much to be desired. The results, expected to be released later this year, could significantly impact the policies governing the protection of Sri Lanka’s dwindling elephant population.
Cover image: A volunteer stationed in a makeshift treehouse to count elephants. Image by Chamara Kamburapola.
